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Words from our national anthem, "O Canada, Our home and native land……O
Canada, we stand on guard for thee"
The land is vast with the magnificence mosaic scenery among amazing surroundings of lakes, rivers, and mountains and wonders appreciating that Canada is a country of distinctive character. The variety of experiences and discoveries available are never ending. Enjoy Canada's natural beauty and spectacular culture with hospitality that Canadians are so distinguished for.
The
Province of Newfoundland
and Labrador consists of two major geographical areas; the
island of Newfoundland, and Labrador on the Canadian mainland. The youngest
of the Canadian provinces, joined Confederation on March 31, 1949. Much
of the island and southern and central Labrador is covered by a thick
forest of black spruce and balsam fir mixed with birch, tamarack and balsam
poplar. Northern Labrador has very little forest and is marked by the
huge Torngat Mountains, which rise from the sea to heights of up to 1676
meters. The overwhelming sight of icebergs 10,000-year-old glacial ice
made of the purest water together with the Whales who are frequent visitors
to Newfoundland. Newfoundland and Labrador, a place that stays the same,
but changes you forever.
The agricultural areas of Nova
Scotia are predominantly lowlands. When the glacial ice withdrew
from coastal Nova Scotia
15 000 to 18 000 years ago, the ocean flooded ancient river valleys and
carved out hundreds of small protected harbours which later became fishing
ports. Most of the province is covered with forests and lakes. The larger
towns are mainly along the seacoast. Nova Scotia's 580 kilometre peninsulas
are surrounded by four bodies of water - the Atlantic Ocean, the Bay of
Fundy, the Northumberland Strait and the Gulf of St. Lawrence. The Celtic
heritage of Nova Scotia makes it of great appeal to visitors from around
the world. Come and celebrate the timeless romance of the sea. The Lighthouse
Route journeys through an unforgettable landscape of coastal beauty and
historic charm that has captured the hearts and minds of travelers for
generations.
Rich
soil and a temperate climate make Prince
Edward Island an ideal place for mixed farming. Prince Edward
Island is the country's smallest province in both area and population.
It has numerous lakes and rivers, most of which are quite small. Known
around the world as the home of Anne of Green Gables this island province
has much to offer visitors. Quiet, sandy beaches, lighthouses open to
visitors, coastlines dotted with fishing ports and everywhere immaculate
farmsteads and tiny white churches. Rolling hills and a substantial amount
of woodland, allow for hiking, camping and bird-watching.
It is rectangular in shape, extending 322 km north to south and 242
km east to west New
Brunswick has a land
mass of 73,500 square kilometres, 85 percent of which is forest. The northern
part of the province is very mountainous, while the interior is mostly
plateau, flatter in the east and hillier in the southeast. Twice a day,
with the rising tide of the Atlantic Ocean, 100 billion tonnes of water
stream past a rocky headland in the Bay of Fundy. The eastern end of the
Bay has tides of nearly 15 meters, the highest in the world. Enjoy fresh
seafood, cooked the New Brunswick way, stop by a local roadside market
and pick your lobster fresh from the tank to take home, salmon pulled
fresh from the river's edge to be grilled to perfection on the shore.
You will be welcome in ST STEPHEN "Canada's Chocolate Town." St Andrews,
"Canada's Oldest Seaside Resort Town". The City of Saint John is home
to the famous Reversing Falls. It's more than a visit. It's an Experience.
Quebec
is the largest of Canada's provinces, where the beautiful scenery and
French culture of the villages and countryside complement the cosmopolitan
flair of Montreal. Known as 'la belle province' Québec is the only officially
French-speaking province in Canada and has over 400 years of history.
It is a land of vast wilderness, teeming resources and modern cities imbued
with old-world charm. Predominant features include the St. Lawrence River,
virgin forests, lakes and streams, mountains and each reflects a different
aspect of Québec, whose history, culture and geography are unique in North
America.
Ontario,
Canada's second-largest province. The northern region from the Great Lakes
to Hudson Bay is mostly occupied
by the forests and rocky outcrops of the Canadian Shield, rich in history
and host to Canada's capital city Ottawa, and Canada's most populous city
Toronto. Most Ontario cities and towns have carefully preserved historic
buildings. You can see accurately rebuilt forts and pioneer villages around
the province, several towns, like Niagara on the Lake and Elora make an
extraordinary effort to preserve the essence of the past. In Ottawa and
Toronto, the distinctive parliament buildings are permanent reminders
of their history. Cruise on thousands and thousands of islands moulded
by ancient glaciers. Seek out the sun on sandy beaches stretching as far
as the eye can see. Discover a vast and diverse landscape unlike anywhere
else in the world; experience majestic waterfalls thunder down, pursue
adventure through famous outdoor havens where wildlife roams freely.
The
only province with entirely man-made boundaries, Saskatchewan
with landscape that is primarily prairie, parkland, forests and lakes.
Prince Albert National Park is the gateway to Saskatchewan's wilderness.
The northern third of Saskatchewan is characterized by rolling hills and
numerous bodies of water. Plains cover the remaining two-thirds of the
province. The flat, gentle grasslands around this church are typical of
the plains area. Called Canada's Breadbasket, Saskatchewan contains one
of the major wheat-producing areas in the world. Saskatchewan has a stillness
that affects your soul, the people you meet in the communities, in city
centres, small towns and resort villages; you'll find a warm welcome,
an easy-going pace and always some unexpected attraction.
Manitoba
is the easternmost of the 3 Prairie Provinces and is located in the heart
of Canada, renowned mainly for its
parks, thousands of acres of wilderness, lakes, rivers and forests that
boast wonderful scenery. Majestic rivers, Arctic coastline, Lakes, forests
and desert dunes. An escarpment rises up in the West and miles and miles
of trails beckon everywhere. Furthest north, trees thin and a liquid maze
cuts through the tundra and merges into Hudson Bay. Manitoba is a premier
wildlife-watching destination. Untouched wilderness of Manitoba guarantees
the nature lover a spectacle of organic life. Visitors can traverse the
unique prairie desert of Spirits Sand or head to the sandy shores of Hecla
Provincial Park. In autumn, head to Churchill and witness the migration
of polar bears in Wapusk National Park, one of the largest polar bear
denning areas in the world. At night, watch spectacular sunsets and the
magical Northern Lights. Winnipeg is a must-see for such urban performing
arts spectacles as ballet, symphony and theatre. Come to Manitoba's diverse
landscapes for your next great outdoor adventure.
Alberta,
is the westernmost of Canada's three Prairie Provinces and is the fourth
largest province in Canada. Just about half of the province consists of
mountains and foothills. The foothills which join mountain and prairie
landscapes are heavily forested areas and grasslands and where the prairies
meet the mountain ranges of the Western Canada. Alberta is a dynamic place.
Its culture is exemplified by "Stampede Fever", where every July the world
famous Calgary Stampede draws thousands to the 10-day rodeo and western
celebration. Nestled against the eastern edge of the Canadian Rockies,
the province of Alberta is saturated in sparkling blue-green lakes, glacial
mountains, rolling foothills, and prairie landscapes. From the intensity
and cultural density of Edmonton and Calgary to the enormous mountain
paradise of Lake Louise and Banff, Alberta is an experience in Canadian
diversity.
British
Columbia (BC) is Canada's westernmost province and Canada's
gateway to the Pacific and Asia. British Columbia
extends about 1,300 kilometres north to south. Simply known as BC, British
Columbia contains some of the most varied and spectacular scenery in the
world. To the east are the Rocky Mountains, to the north are many lakes
and forests, there is a small desert in the south and the west of the
province lies along the Pacific Ocean coast Western Canada's most important
business center Vancouver, with a beautiful magnetism. Victoria, the City
of Gardens and capital of the province is Canada's number one tourist
destination. British Columbia contains both Canada's wettest and its driest
climates, and more species of flora and fauna than the rest of the country
put together. British Columbia is a perfect place for recreation. Its
natural highlights include Canada's largest ski area, warmest lakes and
some of the best beaches, with infinite recreation opportunities and some
of the best salmon fishing in the world. The diverse landscape is one
of the main reasons for B.C.'s distinctiveness.
The
Yukon
represents 4.8% of Canada's total land area. Of the ten provinces and
three territories, the Yukon is the ninth largest with only the four Atlantic
Provinces being smaller. The Yukon is a land ranging from snow and tundra
to deep forests and mountain meadows and includes a pocket desert. Yukon
Territory, Canada's 'last frontier,' is largely a mountainous and forested
wilderness. It is bisected by the valley of the Yukon River, which passes
to the west of the Mackenzie Mountains. Mount Logan, in the St. Elias
Range on the border with Alaska, is the second highest peak in North America
at 5959 meters (19,550 ft). Summers in the Yukon are warm, with almost
continuous daylight during June. Canoeing, hiking, mountain climbing,
horse riding, dog sledding, rafting and fishing are also available in
many wilderness areas. Summer in Canada's Yukon comes alive with an explosion
of wildflowers and wildlife in a rugged and pristine setting. Winter in
the Yukon is pure, white magic.
Northwest
Territories, starkly beautiful, powerful and immense, our
northern world is still wild and pristine. Nature rules
here, in a diversity of landscapes ranging from towering mountains to
rolling tundra, and from seacoast to boggy lowlands and boreal forests.
The NWT's treasures include several of Canada's greatest rivers, biggest
lakes and most important National Parks. Rare wildlife roams free, and
millions of birds migrate through the Mackenzie Valley. Aboriginal tradition
thrives in communities built on a rich fur-trade, exploration and mining
heritage. Starkly beautiful, powerful and immense, the northern world
is still wild and pristine. Nature rules here, in a diversity of landscapes
ranging from towering mountains to rolling tundra, and from seacoast to
marshy lowlands and boreal forest.
Nunavut
On the 1st of April 1999, the dream of many Inuit people was finally realised
with the creation of the newest province, Nunavut. One of the most sparsely
populated areas in the world, Captivating, ancient and diverse, Nunavut's
vast arctic tundra is home to an extraordinary people and variety of wildlife.
Nunavut is a world where the darkness of winter is tempered only by silver
threads of moonlight and the vibrant glow of the Northern Lights. Polar
bears roam the ice floes stalking prey, and muskoxen thunder across the
tundra, whales play and narwhals joust in ice-blue waters and Atlantic
walruses can be seen basking on the rocky Arctic shoreline. The full wonder
of the Arctic sky is best seen during the dark winter months, when the
snow-covered land is lit only by a luminous moon and the star-studded
sky glows with the dancing colours of the northern lights.
You will discover that once is not enough, with the enormous size of
Canada, it will take many visits before you come to understand the true
extent of this country. From the excitement of bustling cities, to the
solitude of a wilderness you thought you would never experience, Canada
has it all. For more Recreation information please visit www.RecreationCanada.com
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